- Title
- Temporal Monitoring and Predicting of the Abundance of Malaria Vectors Using Time Series Analysis of Remote Sensing Data through Google Earth Engine
- Creator
- Youssefi, Fahimeh; Zoej, Mohammad Javad Valadan; Hanafi-Bojd, Ahmad Ali; Dariane, Alireza Borhani; Khaki, Mehdi; Safdarinezhad, Alireza; Ghaderpour, Ebrahim
- Relation
- Sensors Vol. 22, Issue 5, no. 1942
- Publisher Link
- http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22051942
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Resource Type
- journal article
- Date
- 2022
- Description
- In many studies regarding the field of malaria, environmental factors have been acquired in single-time, multi-time or a short-time series using remote sensing and meteorological data. Selecting the best periods of the year to monitor the habitats of Anopheles larvae can be effective in better and faster control of malaria outbreaks. In this article, high-risk times for three regions in Iran, including Qaleh-Ganj, Sarbaz and Bashagard counties with a history of malaria prevalence were estimated. For this purpose, a series of environmental factors affecting the growth and survival of Anopheles were used over a seven-year period through the Google Earth Engine. The results of this study indicated two high-risk times for Qaleh-Ganj and Bashagard counties and three high-risk times for Sarbaz county over the course of a year observing an increase in the abundance of Anopheles mosquitoes. Further evaluation of the results against the entomological data available in previous studies showed that the high-risk times predicted in this study were consistent with an increase in the abundance of Anopheles mosquitoes in the study areas. The proposed method is extremely useful for temporal prediction of the increase in abundance of Anopheles mosquitoes in addition to the use of optimal data aimed at monitoring the exact location of Anopheles habitats.
- Subject
- malaria; remote sensing; climate; Anopheles; Google Earth Engine; hydro-climate time series; SDG 3; Sustainable Development Goals
- Identifier
- http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1469377
- Identifier
- uon:48209
- Identifier
- ISSN:1424-8220
- Rights
- © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
- Language
- eng
- Full Text
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