- Title
- Potential predictors of psychological distress and well-being in medical students: a cross sectional pilot study
- Creator
- Bore, Miles; Kelly, Brian; Nair, Balakrishnan
- Relation
- Advances in Medical Education and Practice Vol. 7, p. 125-135
- Publisher Link
- http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/AMEP.S96802
- Publisher
- Dove Medical Press
- Resource Type
- journal article
- Date
- 2016
- Description
- Purpose: Research has consistently found that the proportion of medical students who experience high levels of psychological distress is significantly greater than that found in the general population. The aim of our research was to assess the levels of psychological distress more extensively than has been done before, and to determine likely predictors of distress and well-being. Subjects and methods: In 2013, students from an Australian undergraduate medical school (n=127) completed a questionnaire that recorded general demographics, hours per week spent studying, in paid work, volunteer work, and physical exercise; past and current physical and mental health, social support, substance use, measures of psychological distress (Kessler Psychological Distress Scale, depression, anxiety, stress, burnout); and personality traits. Results: Females were found to have higher levels of psychological distress than males. However, in regression analysis, the effect of sex was reduced to nonsignificance when other variables were included as predictors of psychological distress. The most consistent significant predictors of our 20 indicators of psychological distress were social support and the personality traits of emotional resilience and self-control. Conclusion: The findings suggest that emotional resilience skills training embedded into the medical school curriculum could reduce psychological distress among medical students.
- Subject
- medical student; well-being; psychological distress; personality
- Identifier
- http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1322700
- Identifier
- uon:24633
- Identifier
- ISSN:1179-7258
- Rights
- © 2016 Bore et al. This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms (https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php).
- Language
- eng
- Full Text
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