https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Index ${session.getAttribute("locale")} 5 FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) inhibitors: molecular docking and experimental studies https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:30110 50 values in the cell proliferation assay, CEP701 was the most potent inhibitor; sunitinib and PKC412 were ranked second and third, respectively. Sunitinib was the most selective inhibitor, followed by PKC421 and CEP701. The potency of sunitinib and to a lesser extent CEP701 in inhibition of FLT3 autophosphorylation was lower than the cell proliferation inhibition, indicating that inhibition of FLT3 downstream proteins may contribute to the cellular effects. It was shown in this study that the docking procedure was able to differentiate FLT3 inhibitors from ineffective compounds. Additionally, interaction with the phosphate binding region in the ATP-binding pocket increased potency at the cost of selectivity. These findings can be applied in designing highly effective and selective inhibitors for FLT3 and other related kinases.]]> Wed 15 Dec 2021 16:10:04 AEDT ]]> From indole to pyrrole, furan, thiophene and pyridine: search for novel small molecule inhibitors of bacterial transcription initiation complex formation https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:29353 70/σA interaction as determined by ELISA and exhibiting increased inhibition of the growth of Escherichia coli compared to Bacillus subtilis in culture. The structural features of the synthesized transcription initiation inhibitors needed for antibacterial activity were identified employing molecular modelling and structure–activity relationship (SAR) studies.]]> Wed 15 Dec 2021 16:09:32 AEDT ]]> Inhibitors of bacterial RNA polymerase transcription complex https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:47118 Wed 14 Dec 2022 12:25:36 AEDT ]]> A novel structural framework for α1A/D-adrenoceptor selective antagonists identified using subtype selective pharmacophores https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:14134 1D- subtype compared to α1A- and α1B-ARs. 9 out of 12 of the tested compounds displayed affinity at the α1A and α1D -AR subtypes and 6 displayed affinity at all three α₁-AR subtypes, no α1B-AR selective compounds were identified. 8 of the 9 compounds with α₁-AR affinity were antagonists and one compound displayed partial agonist characteristics. This virtual screening has successfully identified an α1A/D-AR selective antagonist, with low µM affinity with a novel structural scaffold of a an isoquinoline fused three-ring system and good lead-like qualities ideal for further drug development.]]> Wed 11 Apr 2018 14:43:43 AEST ]]> Small molecule inhibitors of bacterial transcription complex formation https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:30559 70/σA interaction in bacteria. Synthesis was achieved via reactions between a variety of indole-7-carbaldehydes and rhodanine, N-allylrhodanine, barbituric acid or thiobarbituric acid. A library of structurally diverse compounds was examined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to assess the inhibition of the targeted protein–protein interaction. Inhibition of bacterial growth was also evaluated using Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli cultures. The structure–activity relationship studies demonstrated the significance of particular structural features of the synthesized molecules for RNA polymerase-σ70A interaction inhibition and antibacterial activity. Docking was investigated as an in silico method for the further development of the compounds.]]> Wed 09 Mar 2022 16:04:39 AEDT ]]> The spermostatic and microbicidal actions of quinones and maleimides: Toward a dual-purpose contraceptive agent https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:8305 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:40:32 AEDT ]]> The interaction of Bacillus subtilis σA with RNA polymerase https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:7206 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:39:55 AEDT ]]> Comparative pharmacophore development for inhibitors of human and rat 5-α-reductase https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:3009 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:33:05 AEDT ]]> Novel pharmacophore-based methods reveal gossypol as a reverse transcriptase inhibitor https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:3031 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:30:01 AEDT ]]> Molecular basis of the constitutive activity and STI571 resistance of Asp816Val mutant KIT receptor tyrosine kinase https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:1483 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:28:12 AEDT ]]> Therapeutic targeting of c-KIT in cancer https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:14589 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:20:46 AEDT ]]> Colony stimulating factor-1 receptor as a target for small molecule inhibitors https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:10405 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:07:46 AEDT ]]> Synthesis and biological activity of novel bis-indole inhibitors of bacterial transcription initiation complex formation https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:20055 70/σA for the development of lead molecules exhibiting a novel mechanism of antibacterial activity. Several classes of structurally related bis-indole inhibitors of bacterial transcription initiation complex formation were synthesized and their antimicrobial activities were evaluated. Condensation of indole-7- and indole-2-carbohydrazides with 7- and 2-trichloroacetylindoles or indole-7- and indole-2-glyoxyloyl chlorides resulted in the successful synthesis of 7,7′-, 2,2′-, 2,7′- and 3,2′-linked bis-indole derivatives with –CO–NH–NH–CO– and –CO–CO–NH–NH–CO– linkers. Indole-7-glyoxyloyl chlorides were reacted with hydrazine hydrate in different ratios to afford respective –CO–CO–NH–NH–CO–CO– bis-indole or hydrazide derivatives. The resulting compounds were found to be active against the β′-CHσ70A2.2 interaction in ELISA assays and inhibited the growth of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Structure–activity relationship (SAR) studies were performed in order to identify the structural features of the synthesized inhibitors required for biological activity.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:00:13 AEDT ]]> Inhibitors of bacterial transcription initiation complex formation https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:19931 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:58:36 AEDT ]]> Differences in growth promotion, drug response and intracellular protein trafficking of FLT3 mutants https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:19252 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:54:55 AEDT ]]> An aspartate in the second extracellular loop of the α<sub>1B</sub> adrenoceptor regulates agonist binding https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:21263 1B adrenoceptor replacing the charged aspartate, D191, as well as a potential interaction partner, K331, with uncharged alanines to observe effects on ligand binding and receptor activation. Significant 4–6 fold reductions in affinity for the endogenous agonists, epinephrine and norepinephrine were observed for receptors with the D191A mutation in the second extracellular loop. While changes in EC50 were observed, operational analysis yielded no apparent change in receptor activation. Based on these findings, we suggest that D191, in the second extracellular loop of the α1B adrenoceptor, acts as a ‘point of first contact’ for the receptor׳s endogenous agonists. Implication of the non-conserved extracellular regions of the receptor in agonist binding makes it a potential target for the design of highly selective drugs.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:54:43 AEDT ]]> Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2,5-di(7-indolyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazoles, and 2- and 7-indolyl 2-(1,3,4-thiadiazolyl)ketones as antimicrobials https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:20965 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:54:22 AEDT ]]> Expression of biologically active human colony stimulating factor-1 in Pichia pastoris https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:20167 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:51:41 AEDT ]]> Pharmacophore design and database searching for selective monoamine neurotransmitter transporter ligands https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:5529 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:46:39 AEDT ]]> Combining structure-based drug design and pharmacophores https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:295 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:43:42 AEDT ]]> Homology modelling of RNA polymerase and associated transcription factors from Bacillus subtilis https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:374 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:42:30 AEDT ]]> Synthesis and biological activity of novel mono-indole and mono-benzofuran inhibitors of bacterial transcription initiation complex formation https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:27697 70/σA factors in bacteria. In this study, the reaction of indole-2-, indole-3-, indole-7- and benzofuran-2-glyoxyloyl chlorides with amines and hydrazines afforded a variety of glyoxyloylamides and glyoxyloylhydrazides. Similarly, condensation of 2- and 7-trichloroacetylindoles with amines and hydrazines delivered amides and hydrazides. The novel molecules were found to inhibit the RNA polymerase-σ70A interaction as measured by ELISA, and also inhibited the growth of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria in culture. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies of the mono-indole and mono-benzofuran inhibitors suggested that the hydrophilic-hydrophobic balance is an important determinant of biological activity.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:40:09 AEDT ]]> The search for a topical dual action spermicide/microbicide https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:3457 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:20:33 AEDT ]]> Synthesis and biological evaluation of bicyclic and tricyclic substituted nortropane derivatives: discovery of a novel selective alpha 1D-adrenergic receptor ligand https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:3428 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:20:26 AEDT ]]> Bridging the gap between male and female fertility control: contraception-on-demand https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:4868 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:18:43 AEDT ]]>