https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Index ${session.getAttribute("locale")} 5 WSES consensus guidelines on sigmoid volvulus management https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:51294 Wed 30 Aug 2023 13:37:21 AEST ]]> Cross-protection and cross-feeding between Klebsiella pneumoniae and Acinetobacter baumannii promotes their co-existence https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:51223 Wed 28 Feb 2024 15:37:01 AEDT ]]> The MSReactor computerized cognitive battery correlates with the processing speed test in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:39575 Wed 27 Jul 2022 14:43:55 AEST ]]> The Global Burden of Surgical Management of Osteoporotic Fractures https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:39552 Wed 27 Jul 2022 14:30:46 AEST ]]> The role of the retinoids in schizophrenia: genomic and clinical perspectives https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:40464 Wed 27 Jul 2022 13:10:26 AEST ]]> Fertility among women living with HIV in western Ethiopia and its implications for prevention of vertical transmission: a cross-sectional study https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:45105 Wed 26 Oct 2022 13:21:01 AEDT ]]> Measuring routine childhood vaccination coverage in 204 countries and territories, 1980–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2020, Release 1 https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:55187 Wed 24 Apr 2024 10:02:08 AEST ]]> Interventions for infantile seborrhoeic dermatitis (including cradle cap) https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:42046 Wed 17 Aug 2022 13:44:19 AEST ]]> New insights into the molecular basis of human sperm-egg interaction https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:13047 Wed 11 Apr 2018 12:21:31 AEST ]]> The beast within: animals in the Middle Ages (book review) https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:12048 Wed 11 Apr 2018 11:01:28 AEST ]]> Bitter taste genetics-the relationship to tasting, liking, consumption and health https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:19565 Wed 11 Apr 2018 10:55:18 AEST ]]> Strategies to improve the implementation of healthy eating, physical activity and obesity prevention policies, practices or programmes within childcare services (Review) https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:46708 Wed 07 Feb 2024 18:00:11 AEDT ]]> "He who pays the piper calls the tune": Researcher experiences of funder suppression of health behaviour intervention trial findings https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:43966 Wed 05 Oct 2022 14:15:21 AEDT ]]> Physical activity and education about physical activity for chronic musculoskeletal pain in children and adolescents https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:52141 Wed 04 Oct 2023 09:53:05 AEDT ]]> Medicinal Mushroom Extracts from Hericium coralloides and Trametes versicolor Exert Differential Immunomodulatory Effects on Immune Cells from Older Adults In Vitro https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:54436 Tue 27 Feb 2024 13:49:20 AEDT ]]> The placenta, a transducer linking maternal nutrition to adult disease in the offspring? https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:13860 Tue 24 Aug 2021 14:00:15 AEST ]]> Enhanced perioperative care in emergency general surgery: the WSES position paper https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:53960 Tue 23 Jan 2024 12:38:46 AEDT ]]> Advances in Exercise and Nutrition as Therapy in Diabetes https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:55172 Tue 23 Apr 2024 09:38:58 AEST ]]> Sperm-specific proteins: new implications for diagnostic development and cancer immunotherapy https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:52539 Tue 17 Oct 2023 10:12:32 AEDT ]]> Perfusion Computed Tomography Accurately Quantifies Collateral Flow After Acute Ischemic Stroke https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:41993 6 s (sensitivity, 88%; specificity, 92%). The computed tomographic perfusion collateral index, defined by the ratio of delay time >6 s/delay time >2 s volume, showed a significant correlation with dynamic computed tomographic angiography collateral scores (correlation coefficient, 0.62; P<0.001), with an optimal cut point of 31.8% in predicting good collateral status (sensitivity of 83% and specificity of 86%). When predicting good clinical outcome, the delay time collateral index showed a similar predictive power to dynamic computed tomographic angiography collaterals (area under the curve, 0.78 [0.67–0.83] and 0.77 [0.69–0.84], respectively; P<0.001). Conclusions—Computed tomographic perfusion can accurately quantify collateral flow after acute ischemic stroke.]]> Tue 16 Aug 2022 16:37:23 AEST ]]> Plutarch and the Novel: Register Change and Embedded Narrative in the De Genio Socratis and in Achilles Tatius https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:45941 Tue 08 Nov 2022 10:07:09 AEDT ]]> Interleukin-22 in urinary tract disease - new experimental directions https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:40146 Tue 05 Jul 2022 15:49:42 AEST ]]> Targeting Exercise Interventions to Patients With Cancer in Need: An Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:41392 Tue 02 Aug 2022 17:47:29 AEST ]]> Survival studies: Competing risks, immortality and censoring https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:41383 Tue 02 Aug 2022 15:48:38 AEST ]]> An updated meta-analysis of effects of curcumin on metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease based on available evidence from Iran and Thailand https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:50654 Tue 01 Aug 2023 12:10:37 AEST ]]> Genome mining of a fungal endophyte of Taxus yunnanensis (Chinese yew) leads to the discovery of a novel azaphilone polyketide, lijiquinone https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:39913 Ascomycete sp. F53 (F53), a fungal endophyte of the traditional Chinese medicinal plant Taxus yunnanensis (Chinese yew), revealed 35 putative specialized metabolite biosynthesis gene clusters, one of which encodes a rarely seen tandem polyketide synthase pathway with close homology to azaphilone biosynthesis pathways. A novel compound, lijiquinone 1, was subsequently isolated from F53 and structurally and functionally characterized. The m/z 385 [M + H+]+ compound, comprised of a cyclohexenone side group attached to a core bicyclic ring, displayed cytotoxicity against human myeloma cells (IC50 = 129 μM), as well as antifungal activity against Candida albicans (IC50 = 79 μM) and Cryptococcus albidus (IC50 = 141 μM). Our results suggest that enzymes encoded on the lij gene cluster are responsible for the synthesis of 1 and that the medicinal properties of T. yunnanensis could be partially mediated by this novel azaphilone. This study highlights the utility of combining traditional knowledge with contemporary genomic approaches for the discovery of new bioactive compounds.]]> Thu 30 Jun 2022 09:56:32 AEST ]]> HLA-DRB1*15:01 and the MERTK Gene Interact to Selectively Influence the Profile of MERTK-Expressing Monocytes in Both Health and MS https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:55006 Thu 28 Mar 2024 13:52:11 AEDT ]]> Interventions to prevent or cease electronic cigarette use in children and adolescents https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:53994 Thu 25 Jan 2024 13:10:42 AEDT ]]> Type 2 immune polarization is associated with cardiopulmonary disease in preterm infants https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:51168 Thu 24 Aug 2023 14:09:35 AEST ]]> Movie viewing elicits rich and reliable brain state dynamics https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:40967 Thu 21 Jul 2022 08:38:13 AEST ]]> By the good grace: the moral treatment of the domesticated dog in art and society https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:35902 Thu 20 Feb 2020 11:02:51 AEDT ]]> Effect of Lactoferrin Supplementation on Inflammation, Immune Function, and Prevention of Respiratory Tract Infections in Humans: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:50862 Thu 17 Aug 2023 11:36:01 AEST ]]> Mobilizing an underused resource: cohort studies for population health intervention research https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:43283 Thu 15 Sep 2022 12:30:39 AEST ]]> Infectious complications of biological and small molecule targeted immunomodulatory therapies https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:40073 Thu 14 Jul 2022 13:32:13 AEST ]]> Tradeoffs between resources and risks shape the responses of a large carnivore to human disturbance. https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:53642 Thu 14 Dec 2023 09:39:51 AEDT ]]> Heterologous expression and biochemical characterisation of cyanotoxin biosynthesis pathways https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:37449 Thu 14 Apr 2022 11:00:25 AEST ]]> Review article: irritable bowel syndrome: natural history, bowel habit stability and overlap with other gastrointestinal disorders https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:49209 Sun 07 May 2023 09:29:54 AEST ]]> Towards Zero Suicide: need and opportunities to improve implementation of clinical elements for older adults https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:50801 Sun 06 Aug 2023 09:12:28 AEST ]]> Prostate Cancer Radiotherapy: An Evolving Paradigm https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:41252 Sat 30 Jul 2022 12:54:21 AEST ]]> Digital Holter measurement of QT prolongation in ziprasidone overdose https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:14873 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:22:23 AEDT ]]> Activity and expression of histone acetylases and deacetylases in inflammatory phenotypes of asthma https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:18462 3% and > 61% respectively. Peripheral blood monocytes were isolated (n = 61) and sputum macrophages were isolated from a subgroup of patients with asthma (n = 14), using immunomagnetic cell separation. RNA and nuclear proteins were extracted and quantified. Enzyme activity was assessed using fluorescent assays and gene expression of EP300, KAT2B, CREBBP, and HDACs 1, 2 and 3 were measured by qPCR. Results: There was a significant inverse association between blood monocyte HAT and HDAC activity (r = −0.58, P < 0.001). NA was associated with increased blood monocyte HAT enzyme activity (P = 0.02), decreased HDAC activity (P = 0.03), and increased HAT: HDAC ratio (P < 0.01) compared with eosinophilic asthma. There were no differences in gene expression of EP300, KAT2B, CREBBP, or HDACs 1, 2 and 3 in blood monocytes from subjects with asthma or inflammatory phenotypes of asthma. There was no effect of inhaled corticosteroid use, poor asthma control, or asthma severity on HAT/HDAC activities. Sputum macrophages had increased expression of KAT2B in eosinophilic compared with paucigranulocytic asthma. Conclusions and Clinical Relevance: Neutrophilic airway inflammation is associated with increased HAT and reduced HDAC activity in blood monocytes, demonstrating further systemic manifestations relating to the altered inflammatory gene transcription profile of neutrophilic asthma.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:59:46 AEDT ]]> Analysis of pedestrian spatial behaviour using GDTW-P-SVMs https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:21808 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:59:22 AEDT ]]> Evidence of Cryptosporidium transmission between cattle and humans in northern New South Wales https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:21650 Cryptosporidium is an enteric parasite of public health significance that causes diarrhoeal illness through faecal oral contamination and via water. Zoonotic transmission is difficult to determine as most species of Cryptosporidium are morphologically identical and can only be differentiated by molecular means. Transmission dynamics of Cryptosporidium in rural populations were investigated through the collection of 196 faecal samples from diarrheic (scouring) calves on 20 farms and 63 faecal samples from humans on 14 of these farms. The overall prevalence of Cryptosporidium in cattle and humans by PCR and sequence analysis of the 18S rRNA was 73.5% (144/196) and 23.8% (15/63), respectively. Three species were identified in cattle; Cryptosporidium parvum, Cryptosporidium bovis and Cryptosporidium ryanae, and from humans, C. parvum and C. bovis. This is only the second report of C. bovis in humans. Subtype analysis at the gp60 locus identified C. parvum subtype IIaA18G3R1 as the most common subtype in calves. Of the seven human C. parvum isolates successfully subtyped, five were IIaA18G3R1, one was IIdA18G2 and one isolate had a mix of IIaA18G3R1 and IIdA19G2. These findings suggest that zoonotic transmission may have occurred but more studies involving extensive sampling of both calves and farm workers are needed for a better understanding of the sources of Cryptosporidium infections in humans from rural areas of Australia.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:52:23 AEDT ]]> Feral pig hunting: a risk factor for human brucellosis in north-west NSW? https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:6854 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:47:40 AEDT ]]> Dental trauma due to sport in the pediatric patient https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:196 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:42:54 AEDT ]]> "Cunning, intractable, destructive animals": pigs as co colonisers in the Hunter Valley of New South Wales, 1840 - 1860 https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:35421 Mon 29 Jul 2019 16:00:33 AEST ]]> Vestibulo-sympathetic responses https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:18939 Mon 27 Jul 2015 11:51:12 AEST ]]> The provision of dietary advice by dental practitioners: a review of the literature https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:18921 Mon 27 Jul 2015 09:03:12 AEST ]]> Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Diabetes: Prevalence, Assessment, Pathogenesis, and Management https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:47552 Mon 23 Jan 2023 12:29:50 AEDT ]]> Scale-up of the Internet-based Professional Learning to help teachers promote Activity in Youth (iPLAY) intervention: a hybrid type 3 implementation-effectiveness trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:51101 Mon 21 Aug 2023 14:46:33 AEST ]]> The COVID-19 pandemic and the use of MS disease-modifying therapies https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:39532 Mon 08 Aug 2022 11:20:12 AEST ]]> Microvascular flow, clinical illness severity and cardiovascular function in the preterm infant https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:4348 Mon 08 Apr 2019 09:49:35 AEST ]]> Male infertility and somatic health — insights into lipid damage as a mechanistic link https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:51402 Mon 04 Sep 2023 14:52:16 AEST ]]> Development, validation and evaluation of an online medication review tool (MedReview) https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:45409 Fri 28 Oct 2022 14:36:32 AEDT ]]> Short-chain fatty acids, prebiotics, synbiotics, and systemic inflammation: a systematic review and meta-analysis https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:33965 Fri 25 Jan 2019 14:42:22 AEDT ]]> Interventions for the symptoms and signs resulting from jellyfish stings https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:51909 Fri 22 Sep 2023 10:25:28 AEST ]]> Why count animals? https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:35366 Fri 19 Jul 2019 09:29:25 AEST ]]> Differential cell counts using center-point networks achieves human-level accuracy and efficiency over segmentation https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:53194 Fri 17 Nov 2023 11:51:52 AEDT ]]> Relevance to the higher order structure may govern auditory statistical learning in neonates https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:51712 Fri 15 Sep 2023 14:23:03 AEST ]]> Health and wellness in the Australian coal mining industry: An analysis of pre-post findings from the RESHAPE workplace health promotion program. https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:51707 Fri 15 Sep 2023 14:09:33 AEST ]]> Genetics-related service and information needs of childhood cancer survivors and parents: a mixed-methods study https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:39992 p < 0.001). Many survivors and parents have unmet needs for genetics-related services and information. Greater access to services and information might allow survivors at high risk for late effects to detect and prevent side effects early and improve medical outcomes. Addressing families’ needs and preferences during survivorship may increase satisfaction with survivorship care.]]> Fri 15 Jul 2022 10:13:46 AEST ]]> Balancing the needs of the many and the few: where next for adult asthma guidelines? https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:49414 Fri 12 May 2023 15:02:09 AEST ]]> Reproductive health research in Australia and New Zealand: highlights from the annual meeting of the Society for Reproductive Biology, 2019 https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:46098 Fri 11 Nov 2022 11:26:33 AEDT ]]> Facemasks and the Covid 19 pandemic: what advice should health professionals be giving the general public about the wearing of facemasks? https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:46089 Fri 11 Nov 2022 10:47:20 AEDT ]]> Longitudinal Association of Salaries for Medical Staff With Medical Service Utilization and Expenditure in China, 2007–2016 https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:49202 Fri 05 May 2023 15:58:01 AEST ]]>