https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Index en-au 5 The effect of a novel low-volume aerobic exercise intervention on liver fat in type 2 diabetes: A randomized controlled trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:42669 Wed 31 Aug 2022 16:25:25 AEST ]]> Physical Activity as a Predictor of Clinical Trial Outcomes in Bipolar Depression: A Subanalysis of a Mitochondrial-Enhancing Nutraceutical Randomized Controlled Trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:46788 Wed 30 Nov 2022 13:21:42 AEDT ]]> Exercise Increases Pain Self-efficacy in Adults With Nonspecific Chronic Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:51295 Wed 30 Aug 2023 14:11:44 AEST ]]> Physical Activity, Fitness, and Executive Functions in Youth: Effects, Moderators, and Mechanisms https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:43692 Wed 28 Sep 2022 09:26:49 AEST ]]> Establishing Effectiveness of a Community-based, Physical Activity Program for Fathers and Daughters: A Randomized Controlled Trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:43613 Wed 28 Jun 2023 14:17:51 AEST ]]> The modified Borg/6-min walk distance ratio: a method to assess exertional breathlessness and leg discomfort using the 6-min walk test https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:54522 upper limit of normal) showed strong concurrent validity with worse airflow limitation, Medical Research Council breathlessness and COPD Assessment Test scores. Conclusion: Normative references for the mBorg/6MWD ratio are presented to assess breathlessness and leg discomfort responses to the 6MWT in COPD.]]> Wed 28 Feb 2024 16:18:53 AEDT ]]> Effects of an Exercise Program on Cardiometabolic and Mental Health in Children With Overweight or Obesity: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:53444 Wed 28 Feb 2024 15:36:47 AEDT ]]> Mechanisms of Post-Stroke Fatigue: A Follow-Up From the Third Stroke Recovery and Rehabilitation Roundtable https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:54326 Wed 28 Feb 2024 15:19:22 AEDT ]]> Diagnosis and management of allergy and respiratory disorders in sport: an EAACI task force position paper https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:51822 Wed 28 Feb 2024 09:21:14 AEDT ]]> The association between cardiorespiratory fitness, liver fat and insulin resistance in adults with or without type 2 diabetes: a cross sectional-analysis https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:45192 2, liver fat content of 8.37 ± 6.90%, HOMA-IR of 3.07 ± 2.33 and CRF of 21.52 ± 3.77 mL/kg/min participated in this study. CRF was inversely associated with liver fat content (r= − 0.28, p = 0.019) and HOMA-IR (r = − 0.40, p < 0.001). Participants with T2D had significantly higher liver fat content (+ 3.66%, p = 0.024) and HOMA-IR (+ 2.44, p < 0.001) than participants without T2D. Participants with T2D tended to have lower CRF than participants without T2D (− 1.5 ml/kg/min, p = 0.094). Conclusion: CRF was inversely associated with liver fat content and insulin resistance. Participants with T2D had lower CRF than those without T2D, however, the difference was not statistically significant. Further longitudinal studies are required to elucidate the relationship between CRF and the progression of obesity-related diseases such as T2D. Registration: ACTRN12614001220651 (retrospectively registered on the 19th November 2014) and ACTRN12614000723684 (prospectively registered on the 8th July 2014).]]> Wed 26 Oct 2022 14:25:15 AEDT ]]> Interventions to prevent obesity in children aged 12 to 18 years old https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:55825 Wed 26 Jun 2024 16:18:30 AEST ]]> Impact of a father-daughter physical activity program on girls' social-emotional well-being: a randomized controlled trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:47701 d = 0.6), when compared with controls. Intervention daughters were also more likely to show clinically meaningful improvements in well-being (54%) than controls (18%). Medium-to-large effects were observed for: seven of eight social-emotional competencies (e.g., personal responsibility, d = 0.4-0.9), father-daughter relationship quality (d = 0.8, father-report; d = 0.5, daughter-report), daughters' prosocial behavior (d = 0.3) and several indicators of father involvement. Most outcomes had improved by 9 months. No effects were observed for daughters' emotional difficulties or global self-perception. Conclusions: This study provided the first experimental evidence that father-daughter physical activity programs may improve girls' well-being and the father-daughter relationship.]]> Wed 25 Jan 2023 10:06:46 AEDT ]]> Embodied learning in the classroom: effects on primary school children's attention and foreign language vocabulary learning https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:35370 Wed 15 Mar 2023 10:38:32 AEDT ]]> Evaluation of a type 2 diabetes risk reduction online program for women with recent gestational diabetes: a randomised trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:45429 Wed 13 Mar 2024 15:49:55 AEDT ]]> Risk factors for running-related pain after childbirth https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:46006 Wed 13 Mar 2024 14:07:45 AEDT ]]> Exercise Training Programs Improve Cardiorespiratory and Functional Fitness in Adults With Asthma: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:52410 Wed 11 Oct 2023 11:59:39 AEDT ]]> Exercise as therapy for neurodevelopmental and cognitive dysfunction in people with a Fontan circulation: A narrative review https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:52409 Wed 11 Oct 2023 11:58:45 AEDT ]]> Feasibility of Aerobic Interval Training in Nonambulant Persons after Stroke https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:49280 Wed 10 May 2023 13:13:20 AEST ]]> Moderators of Exercise Effects on Cancer-related Fatigue: A Meta-analysis of Individual Patient Data. https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:40943 Wed 10 May 2023 10:32:14 AEST ]]> A systematic review of cognitive assessment in physical activity research involving children and adolescents https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:38654 Wed 06 Dec 2023 09:52:54 AEDT ]]> Exercise interventions for low back pain are poorly reported: a systematic review https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:48763 Wed 05 Apr 2023 13:49:33 AEST ]]> Interventions for promoting physical activity in people with neuromuscular disease https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:48999 Wed 03 May 2023 12:03:14 AEST ]]> Exercise for Children and Adolescents https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:41400 Wed 03 Aug 2022 10:35:27 AEST ]]> The Impact of Meal Dietary Inflammatory Index on Exercise-Induced Changes in Airway Inflammation in Adults with Asthma https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:52880 Tue 31 Oct 2023 10:44:58 AEDT ]]> E-&mHealth interventions targeting nutrition, physical activity, sedentary behavior, and/or obesity among children: A scoping review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:49757 Tue 30 May 2023 17:56:58 AEST ]]> Review of High-Intensity Interval Training for Cognitive and Mental Health in Youth https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:46689 Tue 29 Nov 2022 09:35:58 AEDT ]]> Physical activity for older Australians with mild cognitive impairment or subjective cognitive decline - A narrative review to support guideline development https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:46676 Tue 29 Nov 2022 09:28:29 AEDT ]]> The epidemiology of muscle-strengthening exercise in Europe: A 28-country comparison including 280,605 adults https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:39549 Tue 26 Jul 2022 11:25:03 AEST ]]> The effect of daily aerobic cycling exercise on sleep quality during inpatient cannabis withdrawal: A randomised controlled trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:39851 .05). Objective sleep onset latency increased from the Baseline to the Treatment phase in the control (stretching) group (p = .042). In contrast, the Cycling group exhibited improvements in sleep duration (p = .008) and sleep efficiency (p = .023) during the Treatment phase compared to the Baseline phase. Cycling also increased sleep duration (p = .005), decreased average wake bout (p = .040) and tended to increase sleep efficiency (p = .051) compared to stretching during the Treatment phase. Subjective sleep quality ratings did not differ between groups (p > .10). These preliminary findings suggest that moderate-intensity aerobic exercise may attenuate the sleep disturbances associated with cannabis withdrawal.]]> Tue 26 Jul 2022 09:52:23 AEST ]]> Evaluation of three measures of cardiorespiratory fitness in independently ambulant stroke survivors https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:42384 2peak) and heart rate (HRpeak) were recorded. There were no differences (p > 0.05) in mean VO2peak among the three tests (min-max: 17.08–18.09 mL kg−1 min−1,). For individuals, small discrepancies in VO2peak between the 6MWT and other tests were greater with higher fitness levels. HRpeak was significantly (p = 0.005) lower during the 6MWT. Correlations between VO2peak and performance measures within each test were high (6MWT VO2peak and distance: r = 0.78, SWT VO2peak and shuttles: r = 0.73, cycle GXT VO2peak and workload: r = 0.77) suggesting the performance measures may be clinically useful as proxy measures of CRF. Common comorbidities, such as lower-limb joint pain and poor balance, and participant’s fastest walking speed, should inform the choice of CRF test.]]> Tue 23 Aug 2022 11:15:21 AEST ]]> Advances in Exercise and Nutrition as Therapy in Diabetes https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:55172 Tue 23 Apr 2024 09:38:58 AEST ]]> Feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a teacher-facilitated high-intensity interval training intervention for older adolescents https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:35674 Tue 22 Oct 2019 11:50:11 AEDT ]]> Context matters: A review of reviews examining the effects of contextual factors in physical activity interventions on mental health and wellbeing https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:51132 Tue 22 Aug 2023 15:58:09 AEST ]]> Optimising the effects of physical activity on mental health and wellbeing: A joint consensus statement from Sports Medicine Australia and the Australian Psychological Society https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:51133 Tue 22 Aug 2023 15:57:59 AEST ]]> Effects of Plant-Based Protein Interventions, with and without an Exercise Component, on Body Composition, Strength and Physical Function in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:54391 Tue 20 Feb 2024 21:00:19 AEDT ]]> Differential treatment effects of an integrated motivational interviewing and exercise intervention on depressive symptom profiles and associated factors: a randomised controlled cross-over trial among youth with major depression https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:36469 Tue 19 May 2020 09:24:47 AEST ]]> Engaging youth with major depression in an exercise intervention with motivational interviewing https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:36468 Tue 19 May 2020 09:24:42 AEST ]]> What Are the Mechanisms of Action of Cognitive-Behavioral, Mind-Body, and Exercise-based Interventions for Pain and Disability in People with Chronic Primary Musculoskeletal Pain?: A Systematic Review of Mediation Studies from Randomized Controlled Trials https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:52540 Tue 17 Oct 2023 10:11:57 AEDT ]]> Characteristics of participants utilising a telephone-based coaching service for chronic disease health risk behaviours: a retrospective examination comparing those with and without a mental health condition https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:38238 Tue 17 Aug 2021 09:38:54 AEST ]]> Characteristics associated with high levels of patient-reported adherence to self-management strategies prescribed by physiotherapists https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:38236 Tue 17 Aug 2021 09:17:48 AEST ]]> Glucose management for exercise using continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) and intermittently scanned CGM (isCGM) systems in type 1 diabetes https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:41944 Tue 16 Aug 2022 14:25:07 AEST ]]> Acute effects of frequent light-intensity standing-based exercises that interrupt 8 hours of prolonged sitting on postprandial glucose in stroke survivors: a dose-escalation trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:38956 Tue 15 Mar 2022 18:57:17 AEDT ]]> Factors associated with adherence to the muscle-strengthening activity guideline among adolescents https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:37695 Tue 14 May 2024 09:47:57 AEST ]]> The effectiveness of general physical exercise for individuals with chronic neck pain: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:54231 Tue 13 Feb 2024 12:28:25 AEDT ]]> Teacher facilitated high-intensity interval training intervention for older adolescents: evaluation of the Burn 2 Learn program https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:45952 Tue 10 Sep 2024 12:05:29 AEST ]]> The feasibility and preliminary efficacy of an ehealth lifestyle program in women with recent gestational diabetes mellitus: a pilot study https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:38413 Tue 07 Sep 2021 16:15:37 AEST ]]> Engaging fathers to increase physical activity in girls: the "Dads And Daughters Exercising and Empowered" (DADEE) randomized controlled trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:34487 Tue 03 Sep 2019 17:55:04 AEST ]]> Normative Reference Equations for Breathlessness Intensity during Incremental Cardiopulmonary Cycle Exercise Testing https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:54409 upper limit of normal) during CPET.]]> Tue 02 Jul 2024 15:31:40 AEST ]]> Late Afternoon Vigorous Exercise Increases Postmeal but Not Overnight Hypoglycemia in Adults with Type 1 Diabetes Managed with Automated Insulin Delivery https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:51324 1 week. The closed-loop set-point was temporarily increased 2 h pre-exercise and a snack eaten if plasma glucose was ≤126 mg/dL pre-exercise. Exercise commenced at ∼16:00. A standardized meal was eaten at ∼20:40. Hypoglycemic events were defined as a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) reading <70 mg/dL for ≥15 min. Four-hour postevening meal and overnight (00:00-06:00) CGM metrics for exercise were compared with the prior nonexercise day. Results: There was no severe hypoglycemia. Between 00:00 and 06:00, the proportion of nights with hypoglycemia did not differ postexercise versus control for HIE (18% vs. 11%; P = 0.688), RE (4% vs. 14%; P = 0.375), and MIE (7% vs. 14%; P = 0.625). Time in range (TIR) (70-180 mg/dL), >75% for all nights, did not differ between exercise conditions and control. Hypoglycemia episodes postmeal after exercise versus control did not differ for HIE (22% vs. 7%; P = 0.219) and MIE (10% vs. 14%; P > 0.999), but were greater post-RE (39% vs. 10%; P = 0.012). Conclusions: Overnight TIR was excellent with AID without increased hypoglycemia postexercise between 00:00 and 06:00 compared with nonexercise days. In contrast, hypoglycemia risk was increased after the first meal post-RE, suggesting the importance of greater vigilance and specific guidelines for meal-time dosing, particularly with vigorous RE. ACTRN12618000905268.]]> Thu 31 Aug 2023 14:35:00 AEST ]]> Measurement, determinants, barriers, and interventions for exercise adherence: A scoping review https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:50056 Thu 29 Jun 2023 16:23:51 AEST ]]> Understanding Training Load as Exposure and Dose https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:52093 Thu 28 Sep 2023 14:29:07 AEST ]]> Impact of a web-based personally tailored physical activity intervention on depression, anxiety, stress and quality of life: Secondary outcomes from a randomized controlled trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:51212 80%) reported normal levels of depression, anxiety or stress. Relative to baseline levels, significant reductions of depression, anxiety, stress and the SF12 mental health component were observed in the pooled intervention group at 3 and 9 months. Relative to the control group, significant reductions were observed in the pooled intervention group for depression and stress (3-months only) and anxiety (3- and 9-months), but not quality of life. Conclusion: A web-based physical activity intervention can result in positive mental health outcomes, even in the absence of device-measured physical activity improvements. However, these findings need to be confirmed in future studies.]]> Thu 24 Aug 2023 15:01:49 AEST ]]> An exploration of low doses of exercise on cardiorespiratory fitness in people with chronic stroke https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:35782 Thu 21 Nov 2019 14:27:54 AEDT ]]> Telehealth sounds a bit challenging, but it has potential: participant and physiotherapist experiences of gym-based exercise intervention for Achilles tendinopathy monitored via telehealth https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:49930 Thu 15 Jun 2023 13:19:41 AEST ]]> A randomised trial of an integrated motivational interviewing and exercise intervention among youth with major depression: differential treatment effects on depressive symptom profiles and associated factors https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:36696 Thu 14 Mar 2024 08:31:28 AEDT ]]> Cardiorespiratory fitness in youth: an important marker of health: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:38194 Thu 12 Aug 2021 09:04:52 AEST ]]> Factors associated with the use of diet and the use of exercise for prostate cancer by long-term survivors https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:36717 Thu 09 Dec 2021 11:03:35 AEDT ]]> Outcomes of participation in parkrun, and factors influencing why and how often individuals participate: A systematic review of quantitative studies https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:52227 Thu 05 Oct 2023 10:29:54 AEDT ]]> Many physiotherapists lack preparedness to prescribe physical activity and exercise to people with musculoskeletal pain: a multi-national survey https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:39291 Thu 02 Jun 2022 15:54:24 AEST ]]> Impact of COVID-19 on physical activity among 10,000 steps members and engagement with the program in Australia: prospective study https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:38634 Thu 02 Dec 2021 16:12:24 AEDT ]]> Examining moderators of the effectiveness of a web-and video-based computer-tailored physical activity intervention https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:38631 Thu 02 Dec 2021 13:45:24 AEDT ]]> Does intervention engagement mediate physical activity change in a web-based computer-tailored physical activity intervention?—Secondary outcomes from a randomised controlled trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:55782 Sat 22 Jun 2024 12:39:46 AEST ]]> A feasibility randomised controlled trial of Novel Activity Management in severe ASthma-Tailored Exercise (NAMASTE): yoga and mindfulness https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:37810 Mon 31 Jan 2022 15:14:29 AEDT ]]> Drop-out, adherence, and compliance in randomized controlled trials of exercise training in multiple sclerosis: Short report https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:56070 Mon 29 Jul 2024 14:40:56 AEST ]]> The epidemiology of muscle-strengthening activity among adolescents from 28 European countries https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:46633 Mon 28 Nov 2022 15:37:23 AEDT ]]> A systematic review of outdoor gym use: current evidence and future directions https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:46627 Mon 28 Nov 2022 13:38:41 AEDT ]]> The effects of interrupting prolonged sitting with frequent bouts of light-intensity standing exercises on blood pressure in stroke survivors: A dose escalation trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:50014 Mon 26 Jun 2023 14:39:33 AEST ]]> Attempting to Separate Placebo Effects from Exercise in Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:44796 Mon 24 Oct 2022 09:25:05 AEDT ]]> Spatial muscle activation patterns during different leg exercise protocols in physically active adults using muscle functional MRI: a systematic review https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:42376 Mon 22 Aug 2022 14:29:29 AEST ]]> Effect of high-intensity interval training on hippocampal metabolism in older adolescents https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:50094 Mon 17 Jul 2023 10:30:00 AEST ]]> High-intensity Interval Training for the Management of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis: Participant Experiences and Perspectives https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:52502 Mon 16 Oct 2023 10:09:38 AEDT ]]> Effects on Sleep Quality of Physical Exercise Programs in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:53515 Mon 15 Jan 2024 08:46:37 AEDT ]]> High-Intensity Interval Training is Safe, Feasible and Efficacious in Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:50931 Mon 14 Aug 2023 12:01:38 AEST ]]> Research combining physical activity and sleep: a bibliometric analysis https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:48259 Mon 13 Mar 2023 14:39:38 AEDT ]]> Impact of the ActTeens Program on physical activity and fitness in adolescents: a cluster randomized controlled trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:56169 Mon 12 Aug 2024 09:57:38 AEST ]]> Incidence of acute respiratory illnesses in athletes: A systematic review and meta-analysis by a subgroup of the IOC consensus on € acute respiratory illness in the athlete' https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:51588 Mon 11 Sep 2023 15:25:10 AEST ]]> Examining service participation and outcomes from a population-level telephone-coaching service supporting changes to healthy eating, physical activity and weight: A comparison of participants with and without a mental health condition https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:40406 Mon 11 Jul 2022 14:02:36 AEST ]]> Enhancing the efficacy of task-specific training on upper limb motor recovery after stroke https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:35032 Mon 09 Sep 2024 14:32:20 AEST ]]> How little is enough? The feasibility of conducting a dose-escalation study for exercise training in people with stroke https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:52271 Mon 09 Oct 2023 10:04:07 AEDT ]]> Impact of high-intensity interval training including Indigenous narratives on adolescents’ mental health: a cluster-randomised controlled trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:50829 Mon 07 Aug 2023 14:49:31 AEST ]]> The intergenerational effects of parental physical activity on offspring brain and neurocognition in humans: A scoping review https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:50820 Mon 07 Aug 2023 14:07:44 AEST ]]> The impact of exercise environments on adolescents' cognitive and psychological outcomes: a randomised controlled trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:38647 Mon 06 Dec 2021 16:41:16 AEDT ]]> Neurobiological, Psychosocial, and Behavioral Mechanisms Mediating Associations Between Physical Activity and Psychiatric Symptoms in Youth in the Netherlands https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:51400 Mon 04 Sep 2023 14:51:42 AEST ]]> How much of the effect of exercise and advice for subacute low back pain is mediated by depressive symptoms? https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:46589 Fri 25 Nov 2022 14:28:36 AEDT ]]> Scaling-Up Adolescent High-Intensity Interval Training Programs for Population Health https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:48093 Fri 24 Feb 2023 15:24:02 AEDT ]]> Impact of Embedding High-Intensity Interval Training in Schools and Sports Training on Children and Adolescent's Cardiometabolic Health and Health-Related Fitness: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:53237  .05). Risk of bias results were variable (low = 8, some concerns = 9, and high = 7). Conclusion: Our findings suggest that embedding high-intensity interval training in schools and sports training can facilitate improvements in some aspects of cardiometabolic health and fitness in children and adolescents.]]> Fri 17 Nov 2023 16:20:02 AEDT ]]> Frequent, Short Physical Activity Breaks Reduce Prefrontal Cortex Activation but Preserve Working Memory in Middle-Aged Adults: ABBaH Study https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:39711 Fri 17 Jun 2022 17:10:04 AEST ]]> Feasibility of a school-based physical activity intervention for adolescents with disability https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:39694 Fri 17 Jun 2022 16:14:05 AEST ]]> Feasibility and Provisional Efficacy of Embedding High-Intensity Interval Training Into Physical Education Lessons: A Pilot Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:39692 Fri 17 Jun 2022 16:07:04 AEST ]]> Feasibility of test administration and preliminary findings for cognitive control in the Burn 2 learn pilot randomised controlled trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:47213 Fri 16 Dec 2022 10:09:24 AEDT ]]> Health and wellness in the Australian coal mining industry: An analysis of pre-post findings from the RESHAPE workplace health promotion program. https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:51707 Fri 15 Sep 2023 14:09:33 AEST ]]> First aid cooling techniques for heat stroke and exertional hyperthermia: a systematic review and meta-analysis https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:39952 40 °C/>104 °F) and nervous system dysregulation. There are two primary etiologies: exertional which occurs during physical activity and non-exertional which occurs during extreme heat events without physical exertion. Left untreated, both may lead to significant morbidity, are considered a special circumstance for cardiac arrest, and cause of mortality. Methods: We searched Medline, Embase, CINAHL and SPORTDiscus. We used Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) methods and risk of bias assessments to determine the certainty and quality of evidence. We included randomized controlled trials, non-randomized trials, cohort studies and case series of five or more patients that evaluated adults and children with non-exertional or exertional heat stroke or exertional hyperthermia, and any cooling technique applicable to first aid and prehospital settings. Outcomes included: cooling rate, mortality, neurological dysfunction, adverse effects and hospital length of stay. Results: We included 63 studies, of which 37 were controlled studies, two were cohort studies and 24 were case series of heat stroke patients. Water immersion of adults with exertional hyperthermia [cold water (14–17 °C/57.2–62.6 °F), colder water (8–12 °C/48.2–53.6 °F) and ice water (1–5 °C/33.8–41 °F)] resulted in faster cooling rates when compared to passive cooling. No single water temperature range was found to be associated with a quicker core temperature reduction than another (cold, colder or ice). Conclusion: Water immersion techniques (using 1–17 °C water) more effectively lowered core body temperatures when compared with passive cooling, in hyperthermic adults. The available evidence suggests water immersion can rapidly reduce core body temperature in settings where it is feasible.]]> Fri 15 Jul 2022 10:39:19 AEST ]]> General lifestyle interventions on their own seem insufficient to improve the level of physical activity after stroke or TIA: a systematic review https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:39987 n = 2403) met the inclusion criteria. The quality of the trials was mostly high, with 8 (73%) of trials scoring ≥6 on the PEDro scale. The overall best evidence syntheses showed moderate quality evidence that lifestyle interventions do not lead to significant improvements in the physical activity level of people with stroke or TIA. There is low quality evidence that lifestyle interventions that specifically target physical activity are effective at improving the levels of physical activity of people with stroke or TIA. Conclusion: Based on the results of this review, general lifestyle interventions on their own seem insufficient in improving physical activity levels after stroke or TIA. Lifestyle interventions that specifically encourage increasing physical activity may be more effective. Further properly powered trials using objective physical activity measures are needed to determine the effectiveness of such interventions. Trial registration: PROSPERO, CRD42018094437.]]> Fri 15 Jul 2022 10:15:14 AEST ]]> Hepcidin and interleukin-6 responses to endurance exercise over the menstrual cycle https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:44496 0.05). The time-course for hepcidin and interleukin-6 responses to exercise was different from the literature, since hepcidin peak levels occurred at 0 h post-exercise, whereas the highest interleukin-6 levels occurred at 3 h post-exercise. We concluded that menstrual cycle phases may alter interleukin-6 production causing a higher inflammation when progesterone levels are elevated (days 19–21). Moreover, during the early follicular phase a significant reduction of iron levels is observed potentially due to a loss of haemoglobin through menses. According to our results, high intensity exercises should be carefully monitored in these phases in order not to further compromise iron stores.]]> Fri 14 Oct 2022 09:04:57 AEDT ]]> Effect of low-volume combined aerobic and resistance high-intensity interval training on vascular health in people with type 2 diabetes: a randomised controlled trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:56380 Fri 13 Sep 2024 14:18:03 AEST ]]> Look Before You Leap: Interventions Supervised via Telehealth Involving Activities in Weight-Bearing or Standing Positions for People After Stroke-A Scoping Review https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:49426 Fri 12 May 2023 15:16:21 AEST ]]> Exercise alone and exercise combined with education both prevent episodes of low back pain and related absenteeism: systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) aimed at preventing back pain https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:46127 Fri 11 Nov 2022 15:15:01 AEDT ]]> Descriptive epidemiology of outdoor gym use in an Australian regional setting https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:49192 Fri 05 May 2023 15:51:19 AEST ]]> Feasibility and preliminary efficacy of an m-Health intervention targeting physical activity, diet, and sleep quality in shift-workers https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:36556 Fri 05 Jun 2020 18:04:41 AEST ]]> Strategies for enhancing the implementation of school-based policies or practices targeting diet, physical activity, obesity, tobacco or alcohol use https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:51372 Fri 01 Sep 2023 13:41:20 AEST ]]>